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Ethnic Background

This year, 116,038 pupils from 1,000 schools in Wales took part in the 2022 Sport Wales School Sport Survey. This document shares the data by Ethnic Background, highlighting key figures and patterns. 

We’ve structured this around the Vision for Sport in Wales: ‘An active nation where everyone can have a lifelong enjoyment of sport’. We want as many people as possible to be inspired to be active through sport, where everyone feels able to take part no matter their sporting background, in a sporting landscape that responds to the needs of people at different stages of their life, to create a wide range of positive experiences. 

Active Nation 

The Vision for Sport in Wales is to create an active nation. We want as many people as possible to be inspired to be active through sport. This section explores participation by frequency, setting and sports, as well as volunteering. 

  • Participation in sport outside of the curriculum three or more times per week (Future Generations Indicator 38) varies between pupils from different ethnic backgrounds.

Table 1: Participation in sport outside of the curriculum three or more times per week, by ethnic background.

Ethnic BackgroundParticipation in sport outside of the curriculum three or more times per week
White41%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group43%
Asian30%
Black38%
Other ethnic group33%
  • Across all ethnic groups, pupils are more likely to participate in community club sport once a week than in extracurricular sport. 

Table 2: Participation in sport at least once a week in different settings, by ethnic background.

Ethnic BackgroundParticipation in extracurricular sport at least once a weekParticipation in community club sport at least once a week
White40%58%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group42%56%
Asian35%43%
Black46%49%
Other ethnic group37%46%
  • The top sports that pupils with a white ethnic background participate in a community club setting at least once a week are football, swimming and rugby. 
  • The top sports that pupils with a mixed or multiple ethnic background participate in a community club setting at least once a week are football, swimming, and running or jogging. 
  • The top sports that pupils with an Asian ethnic background participate in a community club setting at least once a week are football, swimming, and karate. 
  • The top sports that pupils with a black ethnic background participate in a community club setting at least once a week are football, swimming and basketball. 
  • The top sports that pupils with any other ethnic background participate in a community club setting at least once a week are football, swimming, and boxing.
  • 24% of pupils with a white ethnic background, 26% with a mixed or multiple ethnic background, 19% with an Asian ethnic background, 28% with a black ethnic background and 23% with any other ethnic background volunteer or help with a sport at school or in their community. 

 

Everyone

The Vision is for everyone. From people who don’t see themselves as sporty to people who win medals, across all demographics. This section explores participation within Regional Sport Partnerships. 

Table 3: The percentage of pupils who participate in sport three or more times per week, by ethnic background and Regional Sport Partnership.

 WhiteBlackAsianMixed or Multiple Ethnic GroupOther
Central South42%38%30%42%32%
Mid Wales41%--38%-
West Wales43%40%31%46%29%
Gwent39%38%29%39%38%
North Wales40%37%34%47%38%

Lifelong

The Vision is for life. It responds to the needs of people at different stages of their life. This section explores demand and motivators/enablers to do more sport.

  • 55% of pupils with a white ethnic background, 54% with a mixed or multiple ethnic background, 65% with an Asian ethnic background, 57% with a black ethnic background and 62% with any other ethnic background have unmet demand for sport.
  • The top three sports in latent demand for pupils with a white ethnic background are swimming, basketball, and cycling.
  • The top three sports in latent demand for pupils with a mixed or multiple ethnic background are basketball, swimming, and football.
  • The top three sports in latent demand for pupils with an Asian ethnic background are basketball, cycling and badminton.
  • The top sports in latent demand for pupils with a black ethnic background are basketball, swimming, cycling and football.
  • The top three sports in latent demand for pupils with any other ethnic background are basketball, swimming, and cycling.
  • Pupils with a black ethnic background are more likely to think PE lessons and sport help them ‘a lot’ to have a healthy lifestyle.

 

FOOTNOTE: Unmet demand refers to those who do not participate in sport three or more times a week, yet have a demand to do more sport.

Table 4: Percentage of pupils that think PE lessons and sport help them ‘a lot’ to have a healthy lifestyle, by ethnic background.

Ethnic BackgroundPercentage of pupils that think PE lessons and sport help them ‘a lot’ to have a healthy lifestyle.
White52%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group50%
Asian50%
Black58%
Other ethnic group46%
  • The 2022 School Sport Survey asked pupils to select responses to the question ‘I would do more sport if…’. The top three selected responses from pupils with white, mixed or multiple ethnic, Asian, and any other ethnic background are ‘If there were more sport opportunities that suited me’, ‘If I had more time’ and ‘If I was more confident’. The top three selected responses from pupils with a black ethnic background are ‘If there were more sport opportunities that suited me’, ‘If I had more time’ and ‘If it was easier to get to’. 

 

Enjoyment

The Vision focuses on creating a wide range of positive experiences so everyone can enjoy sport. This section explores enjoyment and confidence. 

  • Across all ethnic backgrounds, pupils enjoy PE more than extracurricular and community club sport.

Table 5: Enjoyment of sport in different settings, by ethnic background. 

Ethnic Background Enjoyment of PE ‘a lot’ Enjoyment of extracurricular sport ‘a lot’ Enjoyment of community club sport ‘a lot’ 
White57%40%49%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group56%40%43%
Asian53%33%33%
Black64%45%44%
Other ethnic group54%35%37%
  • Confidence in trying new sports varies between pupils with different ethnic backgrounds.

Table 6: Percentage of pupils who are ‘very confident’ in trying new sports, by ethnic background.

Ethnic BackgroundPercentage of pupils who are ‘very confident’ in trying new sports
White27%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group30%
Asian24%
Black41%
Other ethnic group29%
  • Pupils with a black ethnic background are more likely to feel that their ideas about PE and school sport are ‘always’ listened to.

Table 7: Percentage of pupils who feel their ideas about PE and school sport are ‘always’ listened to, by ethnic background.

Ethnic BackgroundPercentage of pupils who feel their ideas about PE and school sport are ‘always’ listened to
White15%
Mixed or multiple ethnic group15%
Asian13%
Black19%
Other ethnic group14%